Reciprocal Thinking
Hidden Numbers

CourtneyIntroduction
This interview is based on the game "Hidden Numbers". Courtney begins by choosing shorter decimals as larger but after a wrong guess, she looks for zeros after the decimal point. Confusing decimals with fractions, she wants to know how many parts a quantity will be divided into.

Comments: Text in italics
Interviewer: Text in red
Courtney: Text other colour

Interviewer:
In this game, you have two mystery numbers and try to guess which is larger.

doors

Interviewer:
See the decimal point in both numbers?

Courtney:
Yes, I guess I'd better look at the whole number part first...

Almost all children know to compare the units first.

3 -

Courtney:
So that's a three...

3 - 3

Courtney:
and that's a three too...So I think the top number is bigger because it's shorter.

Courtney chooses the top number, expecting that as there are fewer pieces, they must be larger.

sad

Her choice was wrong

Courtney:
ohhhh...

doors

Interviewer:
Let's try again

Courtney:
OK...I'll just check the first numbers..

5 - 5

Courtney:
So I think it will be the top number, but I'll just check this door...

This time Courtney is more cautious.

5 - 5.0

Courtney is now comparing a 2-digit whole number with a 3-digit whole number.

Courtney:
Ummm... it's still probably the top number but I'll just check here..

5 - 5.03

Courtney:
So there are 3 hundred and something pieces in the bottom number and they would be really small, so I'll choose the top number...

happy

Courtney has been lucky

Courtney:
Great!!!

Interviewer:
Try another one?

Courtney:
Yes

doors

Courtney:
I'll open these whole number doors again to check...

7 - 7

Courtney:
I think it's the top number again, but I'll have to check for zeros after the point.

7 - 7.0

Courtney:
Umm..and open this door...

7 - 7.00

Courtney:
This really is a tricky one...I still can't tell... I guess I'll need to open this door...

Courtney is now comparing two 2-digit whole numbers.

7.3 - 7.00

Courtney:
...and this door...

7.3 - 7.003

Courtney:
I still can't tell! This one is a hard one...I'll open this door next.

7.32 - 7.003

Courtney:
Well 2 isn't very big so it's probably the top number again...

Interviewer:
Are you sure about that or do you need to open the last door?

Courtney:
I guess I still need to check it.

7.32 - 7.0032

Courtney:
They're the same!! That was a trick question!!

Courtney sees both of these as 7 with something divided into 32 parts.